Phosphorylation of Ryanodine Receptors

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Phosphorylation-Dependent Regulation of Ryanodine Receptors

Ryanodine receptors (RyRs), intracellular calcium release channels required for cardiac and skeletal muscle contraction, are macromolecular complexes that include kinases and phosphatases. Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation plays a key role in regulating the function of many ion channels, including RyRs. However, the mechanism by which kinases and phosphatases are targeted to ion channels is not...

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Ryanodine receptors

ISSN: 1933-6950 (Print) 1933-6969 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/kchl20 Ryanodine receptors Mounia Chami & Frédéric Checler To cite this article: Mounia Chami & Frédéric Checler (2014) Ryanodine receptors, Channels, 8:3, 168-168, DOI: 10.4161/chan.29000 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/chan.29000 Copyright © 2014 Landes Bioscience Published online: 2...

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Ryanodine Receptors: Structure

Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are huge ion channels that are responsible for the release of Ca2 from the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum. RyRs form homotetramers with a mushroom-like shape, consisting of a large cytoplasmic head and transmembrane stalk. Ca2 is a major physiological ligand that triggers opening of RyRs, but a plethora of modulatory proteins and small molecules in the cytoplasm and sarc...

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Regulation of mammalian ryanodine receptors.

Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are large, high conductance Ca2+ channels that control the level of intracellular Ca2+ by releasing Ca2+ from an intracellular compartment, the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum. Mammalian tissues express 3 closely related ryanodine receptors (RyRs) known as skeletal muscle (RyR1), cardiac muscle (RyR2) and brain (RyR3). The RyRs are isolated as 30S protein complexes compri...

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What are the consequences of phosphorylation and hyperphosphorylation of ryanodine receptors in normal and failing heart?

Marks and colleagues published some influential results in 2000, suggesting that protein kinase A phosphorylation regulates ryanodine receptor (RyR2) open probability (PoRyR). The authors attributed this to the dissociation of the RyR-associated regulatory protein FKBP12.6.1 They went on to propose that, in failing hearts, RyR2 is hyperphosphorylated, which leads to defective channel function b...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biological Research

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0716-9760

DOI: 10.4067/s0716-97602004000400005